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Pediatric trauma in sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges in overcoming the scourge

机译:撒哈拉以南非洲的小儿创伤:克服这一祸害的挑战

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摘要

All over the world, pediatric trauma has emerged as an important public health problem. It accounts for the highest mortality in children and young adults in developed countries. Reports from Africa on trauma in the pediatric age group are few and most have been single center experience. In many low-and middle-income countries, the death rates from trauma in the pediatric age group exceed those found in developed countries. Much of this mortality is preventable by developing suitable preventive measures, implementing an effective trauma system and adapting interventions that have been implemented in developed countries that have led to significant reduction in both morbidity and mortality. This review of literature on the subject by pediatric and orthopedic surgeons from different centers in Africa aims to highlight the challenges faced in the care of these patients and proffer solutions to the scourge.
机译:在世界范围内,小儿创伤已成为重要的公共卫生问题。它是发达国家儿童和年轻人中最高的死亡率。非洲关于小儿年龄段创伤的报道很少,大多数是单中心经验。在许多低收入和中等收入国家,小儿年龄段的创伤造成的死亡率超过发达国家。可以通过制定适当的预防措施,实施有效的创伤系统以及改编发达国家已经实施的干预措施来预防大部分此类死亡率,这些措施已导致发病率和死亡率大大降低。来自非洲不同中心的儿科和整形外科医生关于这一主题的文献综述旨在强调这些患者的护理所面临的挑战,并为该祸害提供解决方案。

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